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Your Child's Journey

wisdom for the big steps little children take

You are here: Home / Archives for Diane Constantine

Concussions: Symptoms and Myths

October 2, 2015 By Diane Constantine

This month I have been kept very busy with a lot of web site moving, updating, and computer repair from a virus. Needless to say, I haven’t had much time to add new information to Your Child’s Journey or even correspond much. But one thing did come to my inbox that I think you will really like to know about.

Continuing with the theme of safety for our children, I found a couple articles on Parents.com that talk about concussions. Since this is a potential problem for every child, I thought this would be a good time to share the information.

“According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), children under the age of 4 are the most frequent victims of head injuries. But while many injuries can be fixed with a bandage and a kiss, a blow to the head is a more serious matter because it can cause a condition known as a concussion. ‘Any injury that causes the head to shake can [affect] the brain,’ says Matthew Grady, M.D., a pediatric sports medicine specialist at the Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia.

“A concussion is a mild traumatic brain injury (sometimes referred to as a TBI-traumatic brain injury) that temporarily interferes with the way the brain functions. Because the brain “floats” in fluid in the skull, a knock to the head or jolt to the body can send it crashing into the hard bones of the skull, resulting in this injury.

“A concussion can be caused by a simple bump on the head from a fall or a body hit, as might occur in a car accident. Any collision, including those between players on the sports field or an accidental blow to the face or head from a ball during gym class, can cause a concussion. A concussion can also occur as a result of the head or body being violently shaken.

“Falls are the number-one cause of head injuries to children under age 9, the CDC reports. Older kids have a greater chance of a sports-related concussion, with football as the leading cause for boys, and soccer and basketball for girls. Bicycling is responsible for the most non-sports-related concussions.”

Symptoms of Concussion

Symptoms can take as long as 24-48 hours to appear. Contrary to popular belief unconsciousness only occurs about 10% of the time. “Most concussions have at least a few symptoms, not just one,” Dr. Grady explains.”
Watch for these warning signs after a blow to the head or body. The child:

  • appears dazed, stunned, or confused
  • can’t recall events that happened before or after the bump or fall
  • has difficulty thinking, concentrating; feels sluggish or groggy
  • has a headache
  • feels dizzy or has balance problems
  • has blurred vision
  • sensitivity to sound or light
  • has difficulty reading
  • irritability
  • needs to sleep more than usual
  • is nauseated or vomiting. Some kids throw up once out of shock or fear. Continued vomiting, along with other symptoms, is a bigger concern.
  • Vomiting more than once.
  • For babies who are not yet walking or talking, additional danger signs include bulges at the fontanel (the soft spot on the front and back of the skull), vomiting, lethargy, difficulty feeding, and high-pitched crying.

Call a doctor immediately if you note:

  • vomiting more than once
  • a severe or increased headache
  • stumbling, clumsiness, disorientation
  • slurred speech
  • blood or fluid from the ears or nose
  • changes in breathing pattern
  • dilated pupils or pupils of unequal size
  • a loss of consciousness that lasts more than a minute
  • stiffness in the neck
  • weakness or numbness in the face, arms, or legs
  • a seizure or convulsions

Myths and Answers:

  • You shouldn’t let your child sleep after a head injury. This may be good advice for babies and toddlers, until you know whether they have a concussion. But sleeping is extremely beneficial to healing.
  • Helmets prevent concussions. A concussion is caused by the brain crashing around inside the skull, so the outside protection cannot prevent concussions. Helmets are still important to protect against skull fractures or bleeding in the brain.
  • If the child doesn’t black out, it isn’t a concussion. Only about 10% of concussions involve loss of consciousness.
  • The harder the blow, the worse the concussion. There is not a direct correlation. The shaking of the brain from playing Dodge Ball can cause as severe symptoms as a hard fall on the head.
  • Vomiting is a sure sign of concussion. Many kids vomit because they’re shocked or scared. Vomiting more than once or accompanied by several other symptoms are better signs of concussion.
  • Boys get more concussions than girls. The rates are about equal with girls just slightly higher incidence. Girls may report their symptoms more than boys and their neck muscles may be weaker than boys.
  • All concussions have the same clear-cut symptoms. No two concussions are alike. Symptoms can be many and varied. Take note of any unusual behavior and symptoms to report to your doctor.
  • An MRI or CT can rule out a concussion. They can only see structural damage to the brain and bleeding. If symptoms are severe CT scans are the diagnostic tool of choice in an ER. A computerized test to assess a child’s memory and reaction time may assist in the diagnosis.
  • Only a blow to the head can cause a concussion. Any severe jolt to the body can cause a concussion, not just blows to the head.
  • It’s fine to return to school after a concussion. Concussions interfere with proper brain function. Adding bright lights, noise and reading may interfere with healing.

I hope you never need this information, but it is always good to be armed with this knowledge.

Filed Under: All Ages Tagged With: Concussion, myths, symptoms, when to call a doctor

Baby Proofing and Child Safety

September 4, 2015 By Diane Constantine

This month I have been kept very busy with a lot of web site moving, updating, and computer repair from a virus. Needless to say, I haven’t had much time to add new information to Your Child’s Journey or even correspond much. But one thing did come to my inbox that I think you will really like to know about.

Baby Proofing and Child Safety at Home: A Complete Guide
This a very interesting web site with so much valuable information to help parents keep their children safe.

The site is divided up according to the type of danger. For babies to preschoolers the information I thought most helpful would be the Chocking and Suffocation section, Preventing Injuries from Falls, and Poison Safety. Other sections you might want to read are: Electrical Safety, Kitchen Safety, and Car, Garage, and Outdoor Safety.

I realize that some of the suggestions just won’t work in Malaysia, but being aware of the danger, you will be able to come up with ways that work for you.

Our children grow so quickly and what was not a danger to them last week, may need our attention now. I suggest you get down at your child’s eye level and take a look around your house and any other place your child spends much time. You will more easily spot interesting, but dangerous things that you will want to change.

Hovering and being over-protective, teaches your children to fear for their own safety. It is better to child-proof your home, then your child can explore and learn, safe from serious dangers.

One thing I feel parents must teach their children is to stop when they tell them to. Children must learn this is not negotiable. Use the same word and tone each time you tell your child to stop. It is not a game nor is obedience a choice. This takes persistence on the parents’ part and consistency. But it may be the most important safety precaution you can take.

I heard the story of a mom who played a game with her young child. He was to do the opposite of whatever she said. So if she said, “Come”, he would go. If she said, “Sit”, he would stand. One day, seeing her son run toward the street, she yell, “Stop”. Yes, you know the tragic ending of this tale. He ran full steam into the street and was killed by an oncoming car that could not have seen him.

Of course I don’t believe any of you would be as foolish as that mom. But by neglecting to reinforce your authority you could unwittingly put your child in danger.

We trust our children to God’s care. He loves our children even more than we do. He protects our children from so many things we could not prevent. But I believe He also wants us to be responsible and do our part to give our children a safe and healthy environment to grow in.

Take a look around. Fix whatever you need to improve your safety standards. Pray for your family’s safety. And then enjoy each other and watch the miracle of your child’s development.

Filed Under: All Ages Tagged With: child proofing, safety

As Long as the Baby is Healthy

July 30, 2015 By Diane Constantine

How many times have you used an automatic response only to wish you could grab it back or blow it away before it could be heard? Or, on the other hand, how many times has someone responded automatically to you and you cringe, not able to say what you really feel?

I just read an insightful article that illustrates my point. Please take a few minutes to read, As Long as the Baby is Healthy…But What if He’s Not?

Micha Boyett, told the story of her third pregnancy. She and her husband had received the prenatal diagnosis that the baby she was carrying was Down syndrome. They shared this news with their family and close friends.

But like any parents in a similar situation, they struggled with their fears. They didn’t know the depth of his medical issues or the long-lasting effects on their other boys and their future plans. However, there was no visible difference between this pregnancy and her others.

So she was confronted over and over again with the well-meaning questions of total strangers. “How’s the pregnancy going?” they asked. “Is everything healthy?” She didn’t want to lie, but she also didn’t want to tell them the truth.

She writes, “Of course we always say to strangers the easiest thing. I understand that. We all crave ease, pleasure. The cuter the better. The least amount of struggle, the happier. We ask if the pregnancy is healthy expecting smiles and head nods because it’s too scary to admit that sometimes pregnancies are not.”

How many times did she hear, “Well, all that matters is that he’s healthy, right?” Yet she knew her baby was not what others would consider healthy.

I was so touched by her conclusions:

“All of us who are parents will suffer, whether that is early in our baby’s life or later. Loving always brings pain, whatever we say to one another, however we strive to cover our fears with easy words.”

“What matters is how we receive each other. How we receive the ones we’ve been given to love. I receive this, Lord. I receive him. I receive my child.”

“What matters is how we love.”

Now I’m thinking of some other automatic responses.

  • “Well, at least you have two other healthy boys.”  (minimizing the problems)
  • “You shouldn’t have gotten pregnant after you turned 35.” (judging)
  • “We need to rejoice in all circumstances.” (moralizing)
  • “What are you going to do about it?” (scrutinizing)
  • Or the worst of all, “I just remembered I have an appointment in a few minutes.” (vaporizing)

Do you care to add some of the automatic responses you have used or had used on you? Email: diane

As friends and believers there are some things we can do and say.

  • We can sit and listen while they pour out their heart.
  • We can offer specific help. “I’d like to pick up your sons from preschool and take them out to the park for a romp. Is today good?” or ”I’m on my way to the grocery. What can I pick up for you?”
  • We can stay in touch. Pray, call, visit, or send short encouraging messages.

I’m going to make a more concerted effort to listen before I respond, to let my love and care show instead of dispensing my pat replies. How about you?


You might also like to read What to Expect When Your Baby is Born with a Disability

 

Filed Under: All Ages Tagged With: Down Syndrome, healthy

Pregnancy Q&A

July 1, 2015 By Diane Constantine

My husband came across this Q & A. I couldn’t find the original source for it and you may have already seen it, but it tickled my funny bone. Since laughter is a good medicine, have a small dose today.

Pregnancy Q&A

Q: Should I have a baby after 35?
A: No, 35 children is enough.

Q: I’m two months pregnant now. When will my baby move?
A. With any luck, right after he finishes college.

Q.What is the most reliable method to determine a baby’s sex?
A. Childbirth.

Q. My wife is five months pregnant and so moody that sometimes she’s borderline irrational.
A. So what’s your question?

Q. My childbirth instructor says it’s not pain I’ll feel during labor, but pressure. Is she right?
A. Yes, in the same way that a tornado might be called an air current.

Q. When is the best time to get an epidural?
A. Right after you find out you’re pregnant.

Q. Is there any reason I have to be in the delivery room while my wife is in labor?
A. Not unless the word “alimony” means anything to you.

Q. Is there anything I should avoid while recovering from childbirth?
A. Yes, pregnancy.

Q. Do I have to have a baby shower?
A. Not if you change the baby’s diaper very quickly.

Q. Our baby was born last week. When will my wife begin to feel and act normal again?
A. When the kids are in college.

I’d love to add to this list. If you have some of your own, please send them to me so I can pass them along.  Email your comments

Have at least one good belly laugh today!

Filed Under: All Ages Tagged With: humor, pregnancy

Cultivating Creativity

June 25, 2015 By Diane Constantine

I wrote the following as part of an article in the late ‘80s. Your baby may be very small and you don’t yet realize how hard it is to listen to a toddler’s long stories. Or your little child may keep trying to do things that seem silly or scary to you. Maybe some of the ideas in this article will help you cultivate creativity instead of stifling a gift God wants your child to develop.

Seldom a Discouraging Word

When Mike and I were courting, he knew that I was shy and didn’t like to do anything new. In fact, my fears made me rigid. Although flexibility is important for marriage, Mike looked beyond that lack and saw potential. God gave him wisdom to help me to get out of my prison. He didn’t dynamite the foundation and leave me fully exposed to the world I feared. At first Mike only built steps so I could peek over the top and see a whole world of new possibilities. God created in me a desire to feel the fresh breezes and sunshine, to try something new, to expand my horizons.

When I expressed an interest in doing something new, Mike would reply, “Why not?” I’d have reasons ready for him, but he would show me that my reasons weren’t real. Seeing the truth set me free and little by little the walls came down. Mike’s encouragement was the key that released me to fulfill the desires God had put in my heart.

Some time ago I read Edith Schaeffer’s book, What is a Family? One chapter describes the family as “the birthplace of creativity.” She caused me to think about all the opportunities we have to discourage or encourage those around us to fulfill their God-given creative potential. This is one of her statements: “Parents, aunts and uncles, grandparents, and sisters and brothers can . . . stamp out, ridicule, and demolish the first attempts at creativity, and continue this demolition long enough to cripple spontaneous outbursts of creation.”

Most of us have experienced this kind of discouragement. For example, many students hate Speech class. Why? For years they have heard that what they say doesn’t make sense, or that it is stupid. Many of us would never try our hand at painting, not even in the secrecy of our own homes. Criticism has conditioned us to believe we will fail.

Perhaps our family life was good. People didn’t set out to hurt us. They were just doing what had been done to them. Thankfully, we don’t have to perpetuate the damage. We can establish an atmosphere of trust that allows everyone in the family to develop their talents fully.

Encouraging Creativity

Not stifling the creativity of a child is especially important. The capacity for genius may be hidden in the child until someone takes the time and patience to cultivate it. Those first efforts at drawing may not seem spectacular, but given the encouragement of a loving family, they may develop into a talent that will bless many.

When we lived in Africa, one of our American friends used her artistic talent to transform the atmosphere of their dull, dreary apartment. Due to the lack of good materials, it’s not easy to decorate a home in Nigeria. Using very simple methods and only what paint was available, she turned a large wall in her living room into a mural. She could have painted a scene of snow-capped mountains or autumn leaves. Instead, using only black paint, she created a striking silhouette of an African woman. It broke the monotony of the white walls, and showed her love for her new African friends as well.

Encouraging Adventure

Many new pursuits begin when we find the courage to talk about them. We must have the freedom to share our hopes and dreams. We need someone to listen to our “wild ideas.” A steady diet of words like, “That’s impossible!” or “Don’t be crazy!” soon closes the door to communication. Positive questions, on the other hand, open the door to new ideas.

When I was fifteen, I asked my mom what she thought about my going to South America for the summer as an exchange student. Immediately she called a travel agent to find out how much an air ticket would cost. I was stunned! She hadn’t laughed at me. Instead, she was seriously trying to see if there was any way to afford it.

That summer I spent in South America planted the desire to live overseas later in life. That seed, sowed in my fifteenth summer, bore fruit that has affected hundreds of lives in other countries and cultures.

The response we receive to our first effort at a new endeavor means everything. Will we continue developing our desires or will we crawl away in defeat? A friend’s understanding and honesty can make the difference.

Writing has not come easily for Mike or me, although he had some positive experiences in high school and college, and I didn’t. Today, we sometimes edit articles for each other. If we are too critical, not giving encouragement, the joy of writing dies before the spark of inspiration bursts to full flame. But if we start by looking at the idea and the general design, we inspire each other. That first positive response is so important. Once we see that the idea will work, the excitement and pleasure will carry us through the tedious process of editing and rewriting.

The friendly, supportive, responsive family life we share in our home has made it possible for me to leave the fortress of my fears. Now I rejoice in the freedom of accepting new challenges and learning new skills.

How many new steps have you encouraged your husband, wife, or children to make this year? The Lord is the Master Creator. Just look at the beautiful world He made. He made us to be creative, too. Make it your family’s goal to encourage new steps and new ventures. That kind of encouragement could release your child from his inner prison into new freedom and fulfillment.

I’d love to hear your responses to this article and how this works in your family.


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Filed Under: All Ages Tagged With: creativity, encouragement, independence, play

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